Abstract:
The world is currently characterised by volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity.
It is therefore imperative for individuals and institutions to develop capacities that can
counteract the situation and eventually turn challenges into opportunities. Across all
sectors and industries, there is a growing need for creativity, resilience and innovative
problem-solving skills, coupled with the ability to manage rapid changes, make high-risk
decisions, and quickly respond to problems (OECD, 2016). In order for Higher Education
Institutions (HEIs) to be able to respond to these needs, the teaching and learning focus
should not only be on guiding students to acquire specific technical knowledge and
subject-related skills, but also on helping them develop skills relevant for working life,
fostering innovation and improving their employability
