Abstract:
There has been a continuous change in computer Operating Systems (OSs) from time to time. The same changes entail a shift from old to new OS among computer users so as to enjoy not only the enhanced user experience but also improved security features. University students are among primary users of computers. But little is known on the
literature point of view on what factors affecting them in adopting and using new OSs. This study was therefore carried out to assess the factors affecting adoption and use of new OSs by university students. The Moshi Cooperative University (MoCU) was used as a case study. A total of 120 randomly selected students were involved in the study. Findings showed that most of these students use Windows OS, with Windows 7 used by more than 70% of them. The study also observed hesitation among respondents to shift from old to new OS. Some of the reasons for that was fear to take risk, presence of
new complicated features in new OS, unawareness of the new OS, and economic factors. The study therefore calls for awareness creation among respondents on the importance ofusing newer OSs, amon other recommendations.
