Abstract:
Determination of fish landing price is important, as the same contributes to the structure, conduct
and performance of the fish market in Lake Victoria. Determination of relevant landing price is a
gap to console between fishermen, agents (middlemen), processors and the government. The main
objective of this study was therefore to examine fish price determination. Specifically, to examine the
methods for fish price determination and analyse factors that affect fish landing price in Lake Victoria, a
cross-sectional design was employed, and 300 respondents were randomly selected from two district
councils, namely, Sengerema and Buchosa. Both qualitative and quantitative data were analysed using
descriptive statistics and inferential analysis. Findings show that landing price is determined through
formal negotiation with processors, consultation with other traders, informal negotiation with buyers
and Beach Management Unit (BMU). The study concluded that these are the common methods used
to determine landing prices. Also, distance from fishing to onshore landing centres, market information
channels, age and experiences of the fishermen are the factors significantly found affecting landing
price. It is recommended that the mechanism for setting up fishery price, fish market structure, fishery
information and the formation of fishery regulatory body needs fishery policy and sector reforms that
mark the determination of fish landing price.
